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t-shirts paris t-shirts madness t-shirts philippe pinel t-shirts pinel t-shirts historical doctor t-shirts chief physician t-shirts physician t-shirts french t-shirts hospital t-shirts asylum t-shirts hospice t-shirts salpetriere t-shirts mentally disabled t-shirts insane t-shirts insanity t-shirts

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A painting by Joseph-Nicolas Robert-Fleury (1797-1890), of Philippe Pinel, chief physician of Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital in Paris, ordering the removal of chains from mentally-disabled patients in 1795. Pinel (1745-1826) is considered the founder of modern psychiatry. He was chief physician of Salpetriere from 1795 until his death in 1826.